Implementation of Occupational Sun Safety at a 2-Year Follow-Up in a Randomized Trial: Comparison of Sun Safe Workplaces Policy Intervention to Attention Control
Implementation of Occupational Sun Safety at a 2-Year Follow-Up in a Randomized Trial: Comparison of Sun Safe Workplaces Policy Intervention to Attention Control
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DOI：
10.1177/0890117118814398
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发表时间：
2019-06-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Cutter, Gary R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Buller, David B.;Walkosz, Barbara J.;Cutter, Gary R.
目的：实施雇主的阳光安全行动进行了评估，在为期2年的后续行动的职业防晒policy intervention.Design：两年的后续评估，在一个随机的pretest-posttest控制design.Setting：地方政府组织与工人在公共安全，公共工程，公园和娱乐。63个地方政府组织（参与率= 64%）、330名前线督导员及1454名工人。干预措施：安全工作场所（SSW）干预措施，推广职业性安全阳光政策及教育。观察SSW信息和阳光安全项目，并调查组织在阳光安全方面的沟通和行动。分析：使用回归模型进行SSW和对照组之间的比较，并在适当情况下调整聚类，标准设定为P = .05结果：在干预现场，更多的SSW信息（P < .001）和阳光安全项目（P = 0.025）;更多前线主管报告机构提供免费/减价防晒霜（P = 0.005），并进行了有关阳光安全的宣传（P <0.001）;更多的工人回忆起接受过阳光安全信息（P <0.001）和阳光安全培训（P
Purpose: Implementation of employer sun safety actions was assessed in a 2-year follow-up to an occupational sun protection policy intervention.Design: Two-year follow-up assessment in a randomized pretest-posttest controlled design.Setting: Local government organizations with workers in public safety, public works, and parks and recreation.Participants: Sixty-three local government organizations (participation = 64%) and 330 frontline supervisors and 1454 workers.Intervention: Sun Safe Workplaces (SSW) intervention promoting occupational sun safety policy and education.Measures: Observations of SSW messages and sun safety items and surveys on organizations' communication and actions on sun safety.Analysis: Comparison between SSW and control groups was conducted using regression models and adjusted for clustering where appropriate, with criterion set at P = .05 (2-tailed).Results: At intervention worksites, more SSW messages (P < .001) and sun safety items (P = .025) were observed; more frontline supervisors reported organizations provided free/reduced price sunscreen (P = .005) and communicated about sun safety (P < .001); and more workers recalled receiving sun safety messages (P < .001) and sun safety training (P