Adult Attachment and Early Parental Experiences in Patients With Crohn's Disease
Adult Attachment and Early Parental Experiences in Patients With Crohn's Disease
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DOI：
10.1176/appi.psy.51.3.208
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发表时间：
2010-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Campieri, Massimo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Agostini, Alessandro;Rizzello, Fernando;Campieri, Massimo
背景：克罗恩病(CD)是一种慢性、复发和缓解性炎症性肠病。依恋与疾病的关系被认为是双向的。目的：作者调查了这种双向关系的各个方面。方法：对102例CD患者和306例健康体检者进行依恋方式问卷和父母亲和量表的调查。结果：CD患者表现出明显的不安全依恋，他们认为父母的行为表现为缺乏母爱和高度的父亲过度保护。讨论：对CD患者的依恋方式和早期父母经历的评估可能有助于揭示依恋与疾病之间的双向关系。这些发现可能证实了不安全依恋和慢性病之间的双向关系。(《心理系统学》2010；51：208-215)
Background: Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, relapsing and remitting inflammatory bowel disease. The relationship of attachment to the illness is considered to be bidirectional. Objective: The authors investigated aspects of this bidirectional relationship. Method: A group of 102 patients with CD and 306 healthy subjects filled out the Attachment Style Questionnaire and the Parental Bonding Instrument. Results: Patients with CD exhibit a predominantly insecure attachment and perceived their parents' behaviors as characterized by low maternal care and high paternal overprotection. Discussion: The evaluation of attachment style and early parental experiences in patients with CD may shed light on the bidirectional relationship between attachment and illness. These findings may confirm the bidirectional relationship between insecure attachment and chronic illness. (Psychosomatics 2010; 51: 208-215)