Domestic violence and vagal reactivity to peer provocation

Domestic violence and vagal reactivity to peer provocation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.10.010
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Katz, Lynn Fainsilber
Katz, Lynn Fainsilber
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Katz, Lynn Fainsilber

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本研究旨在探讨儿童迷走神经对同伴刺激反应的个体差异是否与家庭暴力有关。它还研究了行为问题儿童谁显示迷走神经增强同伴挑衅是否来自家庭暴力水平高的家庭。在同伴挑衅,儿童期待与一个困难的同行,而迷走神经反应进行了评估。将儿童分为在压力性同伴互动中表现出迷走神经增强和迷走神经抑制的两组。研究结果表明,表现出迷走神经增强人际挑战的行为问题儿童来自家庭暴力水平最高的家庭。迷走神经增强术也与那些暴露于高水平家庭暴力的儿童的更多行为相关问题有关。讨论强调了在理解儿童的行为问题,家庭暴力的生理反应的个体差异的作用。(c)2006 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
This paper examined whether individual differences in children's vagal reactivity to peer provocation were related to domestic violence within the family. It also examined the question of whether conduct-problem children who show vagal augmentation to peer provocation come from families with high levels of domestic violence. During the peer provocation, children were expecting to interact with a difficult peer while vagal reactivity was assessed. Groups were divided into children who showed vagal augmentation and vagal suppression to the stressful peer interaction. Findings indicated that conduct-problem children who showed vagal augmentation to interpersonal challenge came from families with the highest levels of domestic violence. Vagal augmentation was also associated with a greater number of conduct-related problems for those children exposed to high levels of domestic violence. Discussion highlights the role of individual differences in physiological reactivity in understanding children's behavior problems in relation to domestic violence. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.