Are weight concerns predictive of smoking cessation? A prospective analysis

Are weight concerns predictive of smoking cessation? A prospective analysis
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.65.3.448
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发表时间:
1997-06-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Eck, LH
Eck, LH
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meyers, AW;Klesges, RC;Eck, LH

文献摘要

被引文献

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参加为期 8 次的社区戒烟干预的参与者评估了如果体重增加,他们是否会继续戒烟。大多数人报告说,即使减重 20 磅,他们也不会复吸。 (9.07 公斤)体重增加。那些关心体重的人更有可能是女性,体重较轻且体重正常或体重不足,并且长期节食。该组在治疗后以及 1、6 和 12 个月的随访中戒烟的可能性也显着降低。接受正式戒烟干预的个人可能比一般吸烟者不太关心体重。然而,关注体重的吸烟者如果确实接受治疗,戒烟的可能性较小。讨论了招募和干预的影响。
Participants in an 8-session, community-based smoking cessation intervention rated whether they would stay quit if they experienced weight gain. The majority reported that they would not relapse to smoking, even after a 20-lb. (9.07-kg) weight gain. Those who were weight concerned were more likely to be female, to weigh less and be normal or underweight, and to report chronic dieting. This group was also significantly less likely to be abstinent posttreatment, and at the 1-, 6- and 12-month follow-ups. Individuals presenting for formal smoking cessation interventions may be less weight concerned than the general population of smokers. However, weight-concerned smokers who do present for treatment are less likely to quit smoking. Implications for recruitment and intervention are discussed.