Coherent molecule formation in anharmonic potentials near confinement-induced resonances.

Coherent molecule formation in anharmonic potentials near confinement-induced resonances.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.110.203202
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发表时间:
2013-03
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
S. Sala;G. Zürn;T. Lompe;A. Wenz;Simon Murmann;F. Serwane;S. Jochim;Alejandro Saenz
S. Sala;G. Zürn;T. Lompe;A. Wenz;Simon Murmann;F. Serwane;S. Jochim;Alejandro Saenz
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Sala;G. Zürn;T. Lompe;A. Wenz;Simon Murmann;F. Serwane;S. Jochim;Alejandro Saenz

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We perform a theoretical and experimental study of a system of two ultracold atoms with tunable interaction in an elongated trapping potential. We show that the coupling of center-of-mass and relative motion due to an anharmonicity of the trapping potential leads to a coherent coupling of a state of an unbound atom pair and a molecule with a center of mass excitation. By performing the experiment with exactly two particles we exclude three-body losses and can therefore directly observe coherent molecule formation. We find quantitative agreement between our theory of inelastic confinement-induced resonances and the experimental results. This shows that the effects of center-of-mass to relative-motion coupling can have a significant impact on the physics of quantum systems near center-of-mass to relative-motion coupling resonances.