Structure and compositional trends in alkali-metal containing titanium and vanadium oxide chalcogenides and the new van der Waals phase Ti2Te2O

Structure and compositional trends in alkali-metal containing titanium and vanadium oxide chalcogenides and the new van der Waals phase Ti2Te2O
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2023.124276
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发表时间:
2023-08-25
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Clarke,Simon J.
Clarke,Simon J.
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kelly,Nicola D.;Clarke,Simon J.

文献摘要

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我们报告的所有18个层状氧化物硫族化合物的结构家族A M 2 Q 2 O(A= K/Rb/Cs; M= Ti/V; Q= S/Se/Te)的固态合成,允许确定的趋势在该系列内的组合物和反应性。所有材料都是同构的,在原始的四元晶系空间群P 4/m m m中结晶,如先前所报道的系列中的五种化合物。钛或钒离子在单一晶体位置上具有中间价态,导致与温度无关的顺磁性和受组成变化影响的相关电子行为。此外,图像1和图像2中的碱金属离子可以通过在室温下使用图像3进行氧化脱嵌来去除,以产生新的亚稳货车德瓦尔斯层状相,图像4。在脱嵌反应的氧化物硫族化物层经历了(0.5,0.5)在ab平面的相对位移,使图像4是体心与空间群I 4/m m m。
We report the solid-state synthesis of all eighteen layered oxide chalcogenides in the structural family A M 2 Q 2 O (A= K/Rb/Cs; M= Ti/V; Q= S/Se/Te), allowing the determination of trends in composition and reactivity within the series. All materials are isostructural, crystallising in the primitive tetragonal space group P 4/m m m as reported previously for five compounds in the series. The titanium or vanadium ions have intermediate valency on a single crystallographic site, leading to temperature-independent paramagnetism and correlated electronic behaviour which is influenced by the compositional variation. Furthermore, the alkali metal ions in Image 1 and Image 2 can be removed by oxidative deintercalation using Image 3 at room temperature to produce a new metastable van der Waals layered phase, Image 4. During the deintercalation reaction the oxide chalcogenide layers undergo a relative shift by (0.5, 0.5) in the ab plane such that Image 4 is body-centered with space group I 4/m m m.