Indigenous peoples and the capability approach: taking stock

Indigenous peoples and the capability approach: taking stock
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DOI:
10.1080/13600818.2016.1204435
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Watene, Krushil
Watene, Krushil
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bockstael, Erika;Watene, Krushil

文献摘要

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关于如何构想、设计和实施发展的想法在确定土著人民是否能够以及如何追求和实现自决方面发挥着重要作用。根据人类发展和能力方法,人是发展的目的和手段,理解为人们有理由重视的能力的扩展。虽然能力方法和土著社区之间的对话越来越多,但文献仍然不同,(大部分)未发表。本特刊第一节所载的文件探讨了适用于自然的土著价值观、国际法中的土著自治概念以及拉丁美洲、新西兰和澳大利亚土著社区的现实。第二组文件探讨了人类发展和能力方法对土著人民的有用性。在这个特殊的问题的结论范围从能力的方法有严重的局限性的争论,该方法提供了有用的工具和见解的争论。
Ideas about how development is conceived, designed and implemented play an important role in determining whether and how indigenous peoples are able to pursue and realize self-determination. According to the human development and capability approach, people are the ends and means of development, understood as the expansion of capabilities people have reason to value. While conversations between the capability approach and indigenous communities are growing, the literature remains disparate and (largely) unpublished. The papers included in the first section of this special issue explore indigenous values as they apply to nature, the concept of indigenous autonomy in international law, as well as the realities of indigenous communities in Latin America, New Zealand and Australia. The second group of papers explores the usefulness of the human development and capability approach for indigenous peoples. The conclusions in this special issue range from the contention that the capability approach has severe limitations, to the contention that the approach provides helpful tools and insights.