The Role of Nitrate in the Acidification of Streams in the Catskill Mountains of New York
The Role of Nitrate in the Acidification of Streams in the Catskill Mountains of New York
复制标题
硝酸盐在纽约卡茨基尔山脉溪流酸化中的作用
DOI:
10.1029/92wr00953
复制
发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
J. Stoddard
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Murdoch;J. Stoddard
Research on the effects of acidic deposition in the United States has focused largely on the role of sulfur deposition in the acidification of surface waters. Results from both long-term (up to 70 years) and recent monitoring of stream chemistry in the Catskill Mountains of New York indicate, however, that nitric acid has a significant and increasing role in surface water acidification that, during high-flow periods, rivals the role of sulfuric acid. Nitrate increases with increased stream flow throughout the year except during the late summer, when biological activity and its attendant nitrogen uptake are greatest; peak concentrations as high as 128 micrograms/l have been recorded during spring snowmelt. In contrast, sulfate concentrations decrease with increased flow.