PROCESSING SYMBOLIC INFORMATION FROM A VISUAL DISPLAY - INTERFERENCE FROM AN IRRELEVANT DIRECTIONAL CUE

PROCESSING SYMBOLIC INFORMATION FROM A VISUAL DISPLAY - INTERFERENCE FROM AN IRRELEVANT DIRECTIONAL CUE
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DOI:
10.1037/h0028843
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发表时间:
1970-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
SIMON, JR
SIMON, JR
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
CRAFT, JL;SIMON, JR

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在一项选择 RT 任务中,64 名本科生按下右手或左手按钮来响应彩色灯光提供的方向命令。在实验一中,命令以单眼和双眼的方式呈现。在单眼试验中,当命令的符号内容对应于眼睛刺激(对应试验)时,RT 明显更快,而当命令的符号内容不对应于眼睛刺激(非对应试验)时,RT 明显更快。单眼与双眼 RT 的比较表明 Command* 眼睛刺激交互是由于对非对应试验的干扰。实验结果。 II表明,这种干扰的来源不是眼睛受到刺激,而是命令的空间轨迹。假设对刺激源做出反应的初始倾向可以解释这种对信息处理的干扰。(PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA,保留所有权利)
In a choice RT task, 64 undergraduates pressed either a right-or left-hand button in response to directional commands provided by colored lights. In Exp I, the command was presented both monocularly and binocularly. On monocular trials, RT was significantly faster when the symbolic content of the command corresponded to the eye stimulated (corresponding trials) that when it did not (noncorresponding trials). A comparison of monocular with binocular RT indicated that the Command* Eye Stimulated interaction was due to interference on the noncorresponding trials. Results of Exp. II indicated that the source of this interference was not the eye stimulated, but the spatial locus of the command. An initial tendency to react toward the source of stimulation was postulated to explain this interference with information processing.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)