Vernacular versus state housing in the Wari Empire: Cosmological clashes and compromises

Vernacular versus state housing in the Wari Empire: Cosmological clashes and compromises
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瓦里帝国的乡土住房与国家住房:宇宙学冲突与妥协

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发表时间:
2021
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通讯作者:
L. Schwartz
L. Schwartz
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作者:
Christina T. Halperin;L. Schwartz

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:安第斯瓦里国家在公元世纪早期扩张。瓦里在几个省级地区建造了帝国风格的建筑群,以容纳国家代表,但许多主题团体的成员也会作为居住者或游客体验这些建筑。这类经验可能是一些区域变革的有力催化剂。在瓦里省的莫克瓜,当地领导人似乎采用了瓦里风格房屋的特点;然而,大多数房屋都是当地的建筑。瓦里人和本地人住房设计的差异表明,瓦里人住宅设计和使用的某些特点可能与主体群体住宅所体现的宇宙学原则发生冲突。在这一章中,我强调了住宅建筑作为一种“结构化结构”的重要性,描述了瓦里风格和本土风格之间的显著差异,并将宇宙观的冲突和妥协视为帝国社会的共同属性。建议
: The Andean Wari state expanded in the early 7th century CE. Wari built imperial style complexes in several provincial areas to house state representatives, but many members of subject groups also would have experienced these buildings as occupants or visitors. This type of experience may have been a powerful catalyst for change in some regions. In the Wari province of Moquegua local leaders appear to have adopted features of Wari style houses; however, most houses were vernacular structures. Differences in the design of Wari and vernacular housing suggest that some features of Wari residential design and use may have clashed with cosmological principles evinced by the dwellings of subject groups. In this chapter I emphasize the importance of residential architecture as a ‘structuring structure,’ describe the significant differences between Wari and vernacular styles, and consider cosmological clashes and compromises as a common attribute of imperial society. suggest