Parenting behaviors and the occurrence and co-occurrence of adolescent depressive symptoms and conduct problems
Parenting behaviors and the occurrence and co-occurrence of adolescent depressive symptoms and conduct problems
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DOI：
10.1037/0012-1649.32.4.717
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发表时间：
1996-07-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Simons, RL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ge, XJ;Best, KM;Simons, RL
本研究对388名青少年进行了研究，发现抑郁症状和品行问题之间存在显著的协变。家庭互动的观察者评分结果显示：（a）有与无后期适应问题的十年级学生的父母在七、八、九年级时的亲职行为存在差异：（B）有严重品行问题的十年级学生的父母在七、八、九年级时比有严重抑郁症状的十年级学生的父母更有敌意;（c）当这些青少年在七、八、九年级时，既有抑郁症状又有品行问题的十年级学生的父母最不友好，最不热情。观察到的养育行为预测的发生和共同发生的这些调整问题之间的10年级控制7年级（时间I）的抑郁症状和犯罪行为。
This study of 388 adolescents found a significant covariation between the elevated depressive symptoms and conduct problems. Observer ratings of family interaction indicate that(a) parents of 10th graders with and without later adjustment problems differed in their parenting behaviors when the adolescents were in 7th, 8th, and 9th grades; (b) parents of 10th graders with elevated conduct problems were more hostile than parents of 10th graders with elevated depressive symptoms when the adolescents were in 7th, 8th, and 9th grades; (c) parents of 10th graders with both elevated depressive symptoms and conduct problems were the most hostile and the least warm when these adolescents were in 7th, 8th, and 9th grades. Observed parenting behaviors predicted the occurrence and co-occurrence of these adjustment problems among 10th graders after controlling for 7th grade (Time I)depressive symptoms and delinquent behavior.