Model's behavior and attraction toward the model as determinants of adult aggressive behavior.
Model's behavior and attraction toward the model as determinants of adult aggressive behavior.
复制标题
模特的行为和对模特的吸引力是成人攻击行为的决定因素。
DOI：
10.1037/h0028995
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发表时间：
1970
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
C. Kepner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Baron;C. Kepner
以72名男性大学生为研究对象，考察了同伴模型显示的攻击水平和对该模型的吸引力对攻击行为的影响。通过改变s和模型之间的态度相似度来操纵吸引力。研究结果表明，相对于无模型控制条件，攻击性和非攻击性模型都能有效影响被试的攻击水平。对模型的吸引力与被试的攻击水平和试验相互作用，影响电击持续时间。在实验中，只有被试暴露在一个攻击性模特面前，而他们对这个模特的吸引力较低，他们对愤怒煽动者的电击持续时间才会显著增加。只有在对模型有高度吸引力的条件下，冲击强度和持续时间才被发现呈正相关。（参考文献28）（PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA，版权所有）
Examined the effects of level of aggression shown by a live peer model and attraction toward the model on aggressive behavior using 72 male undergraduates. Attraction was manipulated by varying the apparent degree of attitude similarity between Ss and the model. The dependent measures of aggression were the intensity and duration of electric shocks ostensibly delivered to an anger instigator by Ss. Results indicate that relative to a no model control condition, both aggressive and nonaggressive models were effective in influencing the level of aggression shown by Ss. Attraction toward the model interacted with model's level of aggression and trials in influencing shock duration. Only Ss exposed to an aggressive model toward whom they reported a low level of attraction showed a significant increase in the duration of shocks they administered to the anger instigator over trials. Shock intensity and duration were found to be positively related only under conditions of high attraction toward the model.(28 ref.)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)