Changes in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Amid Confinement: The BKSQ-COVID-19 Project.
Changes in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Amid Confinement: The BKSQ-COVID-19 Project.
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DOI：
10.2147/rmhp.s268320
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Alzoubi KH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alomari MA;Khabour OF;Alzoubi KH
冠状病毒病 19 (COVID-19) 迫使全球范围内实施限制措施。这些措施可能会导致生活方式的许多改变。然而，尚无研究探讨 COVID-19 引起的限制对体力活动 (PA) 和久坐行为 (SB) 的影响。 2020 年 4 月和 5 月期间，本研究调查了 COVID-19 隔离引起的 PA 和 SB 的变化。该研究的参与者有 1844 名。在经常参与 PA 的参与者中，大多数 (41.8-42.2%) 参与者报告步行、慢跑和运动“减少”(p<0.05)，而大多数 (46.3-53.1%) 报告游泳、骑自行车和举重“没有变化”(p<0.05)。就 SB 而言，大多数参与者表示看电视（72.3%）、使用电子产品（82.7%）和登录社交媒体（81.9%）的次数“增加”。此外，性别、工作类型、肥胖和担心感染疾病与 PA 的变化相关（p<0.05）。另一方面，年龄、性别、肥胖、工作类型和收入与 SB 的变化相关（p<0.05）。当前研究的结果可能会增强人们对 COVID-19 对生活方式（尤其是 PA 和 SB）影响的了解。随后，它还可用于制定战略，以加强当前和未来大流行期间的活动参与。
Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) has compelled implementing confinement measure across the globe. These measures can potentially lead to many changes in lifestyle. However, no studies examined the effect of COVID-19-induced confinement on physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB). During April and May of 2020, the current study surveyed changes in PA and SB induced by COVID-19 confinement. The participants of the study were 1844. Among the participants who were regularly involved in PA, the majority (41.8–42.2%) of the participants reported a “decrease” (p<0.05) in walking, jogging, and sports while the majority (46.3–53.1%) reported a “no change” (p<0.05) in swimming, cycling, and weight lifting. With regard to the SB, most of the participants reported an “increase” in watching TV (72.3%), using electronics (82.7%), and logging to social media (81.9%). Additionally, gender, job type, obesity, and being worried to contract the disease were associated (p<0.05) with changes in PA. On the other hand, age, gender, obesity, job type and income were related (p<0.05) to changes in SB. Results of the current study might enhance knowledge about the impact of COVID-19 on lifestyle, particularly PA and SB. Subsequently, it can also be used to establish strategies to enhance engagement in activities during the current and future pandemics.