Au-catalyst growth and photoluminescence of zinc-blende and wurtzite ZnS nanobelts via chemical vapor deposition

Au-catalyst growth and photoluminescence of zinc-blende and wurtzite ZnS nanobelts via chemical vapor deposition
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通过化学气相沉积法实现闪锌矿和纤锌矿 ZnS 纳米带的金催化剂生长和光致发光

DOI:
10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.01.074
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
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以Au为催化剂,石墨为还原剂,在1050℃快速化学气相沉积法制备了闪锌矿(ZB)和纤锌矿(W)ZnS纳米带。沉积温度对硫化锌纳米带的尺寸和晶体结构有影响。X射线衍射谱表明,600℃下沉积的ZnS纳米带主要为ZB-ZnS,而800℃下沉积的ZnS纳米带仅为W-ZnS。透射电子显微镜图像和选区电子衍射图表明,在600℃下沉积的ZnS纳米带有三种晶体结构:ZB-ZnS沿[001]生长,W-ZnS沿[0-110]生长,ZB孪晶和W-ZnS共存。在He-Cd激光激发下,纳米带的光致发光光谱在420 nm处出现蓝峰,该蓝峰来自于硫化锌的自激活中心,而在520 nm处来自金杂质中心。
Zinc-blende (ZB) and wurtzite (W) ZnS nanobelts have been achieved by rapid chemical vapor deposition at 1050°C, with Au as catalyst and graphite as reductant. The size and crystal structure of ZnS nanobelts were influenced by the deposition temperature. In general, the ZnS nanobelts deposited at 600°C were smoother and smaller than those at 800°C. X-ray diffraction spectrum shows the ZnS nanobelts deposited at 600°C were mainly ZB–ZnS, but those at 800°C were only W–ZnS. Transmission electron microscopy image and selected-area electron diffraction pattern show three crystal structures of ZnS nanobelts which were deposited at 600°C: ZB–ZnS growing along [001], W–ZnS along [0-110] and the co-existence of ZB-twins and W–ZnS. The PL spectrum of the nanobelts under a He–Cd laser excitation shows a blue peak at 420nm originating from ZnS self-activated center of ZnS and a green emission at 520nm from Au impurity center.
DOI: 10.1063/1.3034193
发表时间: 1966-05
期刊: --
影响因子: --
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