Agent-based simulation to evaluate and categorize industrial symbiosis indicators
Agent-based simulation to evaluate and categorize industrial symbiosis indicators
复制标题
基于代理的模拟对产业共生指标进行评估和分类
DOI：
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.142
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
11.1
通讯作者：
D. Amaral
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gabriel Couto Mantese;D. Amaral
为了解工业共生现象开展了研究工作，其中一部分工作是制定绩效指标。结果是各种指标，阻碍了研究人员和从业者的评估、比较和决策。本文提出了一个比较评估的工业共生指标在文献中。这些指标是通过一个基于代理人的模型在两种不同的情况下进行模拟的，一种是在稳定的环境下，另一种是在发生重大变化的环境下。对指标的行为进行了比较，结果将指标分为三类：㈠与副产品再利用量有关的指标; ㈡根据副产品再利用百分比表现的指标; ㈢受链接数量影响的指标。考虑到性能和复杂性的差异，计算的信息量，得出的最佳方案是联合收割机从不同群体的指标。其中，连通性和生态连通性（简单性）、生态效率（园区整体影响）和工业共生性（灵活性）指标尤为突出。模拟被证明是一个平台，可用于研究和发展这些指标。
There is a research effort towards the understanding of industrial symbiosis and part of it is directed to the development of performance indicators. The result is a variety of indicators, which hinders the evaluation, comparison, and decision by researchers and practitioners. This paper presents a comparative evaluation of the industrial symbiosis indicators available in the literature. The indicators were simulated through an agent-based model in two distinct scenarios, in a stable environment and in one with significant changes. The behaviors of the indicators were compared and the results allowed the classification of the indicators into three groups: (i) those related to the amount of by-products reused; (ii) those that behave according to the percentage of by-products reused; (iii) those influenced by the number of links. Considering the differences in performance and complexity, amount of information for calculation, it is concluded that the best alternative is to combine indicators from different groups. The indicators Connectance & Eco-Connectance (simplicity), Eco-Efficiency (overall park impact), and Industrial Symbiosis Indicator (flexibility) stood out. The simulation proved to be a platform that can be used for the study and development of these indicators.