Reflections on a Human Rights Decade, Near and Far

Reflections on a Human Rights Decade, Near and Far
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对近期和远期人权十年的思考

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Paul Gready
Paul Gready
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Paul Gready

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本文反映了过去十年的一些经验教训,作为参考点的两个干预中心应用人权(CAHR),约克大学:约克成为一个人权城市的运动,和一个保护性奖学金计划的人权捍卫者处于危险之中。报告从这些干预措施中汲取了一些人权方面的经验教训,这些干预措施将地方和具体情况与更广泛的全球动态联系起来。这些教训是:发展(更大的)愿景;捍卫胜利,定义进步;重新与多数人口接触;重新构建论点和叙述;重新思考内外伙伴关系和团结;疏导绝望。这一论点与对人权实践的理解相吻合,人权实践的特点是复杂的判断、平衡论点和价值观以及两难困境的导航,而不是武断、绝对和宣言。
This article reflects on some lessons from the past decade, taking as its point of reference two interventions at the Centre for Applied Human Rights (CAHR), University of York: the campaign for York to become a human rights city, and a Protective Fellowship Scheme for Human Rights Defenders at Risk. It draws a number of lessons for human rights from these interventions, which link the local and specific to broader global dynamics. These lessons are: develop (bigger) visions; defend victories, define progress; re-engage majority populations; reframe arguments and narratives; rethink partnerships and solidarities without and within; and channel despair. The argument resonates with an understanding of human rights practice as characterized by complex judgments, balancing arguments and values, and the navigation of dilemmas, rather than certainties, absolutes and proclamations.