Preliminary Efficacy of a Web-Based Alcohol and Emotion Regulation Intervention on Intimate Partner Aggression Among College Women.
Preliminary Efficacy of a Web-Based Alcohol and Emotion Regulation Intervention on Intimate Partner Aggression Among College Women.
复制标题
基于网络的酒精和情绪调节干预对大学女性亲密伴侣攻击行为的初步效果。
DOI：
10.1037/vio0000458
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Kaysen,Debra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stappenbeck,CynthiaA;Hammett,JuliaF;Gulati,NatashaK;Kaysen,Debra
亲密伴侣攻击（IPA），包括心理和身体攻击，是一个公共卫生问题，因为它在年轻人中的发病率很高。研究和理论将大量饮酒和情绪调节（ER）困难与IPA联系起来，并强调了它们在减少IPA方面的潜在作用。一项基于网络的干预措施将减少饮酒策略与ER技能相结合，在有性侵犯受害史的女大学生中表现出减少大量饮酒和提高ER能力的初步疗效。本研究是一个次要的分析，这个简短的基于网络的干预，以评估其初步疗效IPA.MethodThe样本包括200名酗酒的大学女性性侵犯受害的历史随机评估只有控制或干预，包括14个简短的在线酒精减少和ER技能建设模块管理每天超过2周的时间。分析样本包括103名妇女谁报告他们的心理和身体IPA在1个月和6个月的后续surveillance.ResultsAfter控制酒精的使用，重复测量混合模型检查从基线到6个月的后续条件的变化，揭示了一个显着的时间干预交互作用的心理IPA。从基线到6个月的随访，接受干预的妇女的心理IPA显著下降;对照组妇女的心理IPA没有变化。有没有显着的影响，对物理IPA.ConclusionReducing酒精的使用和提高ER技能的干预可能是有益的，在帮助妇女科普关系冲突，从而减少他们使用的心理IPA。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2024阿帕，保留所有权利）
ObjectiveIntimate partner aggression (IPA), encompassing psychological and physical aggression, is a public health concern due to its high rates among young adults. Research and theory connect heavy drinking and emotion regulation (ER) difficulties to IPA and highlight their potential role in reducing IPA. A web-based intervention combining alcohol reduction strategies with ER skills demonstrated initial efficacy at reducing heavy drinking and improving ER abilities among college women with sexual assault victimization histories. The present study represents a secondary analysis of this brief web-based intervention to evaluate its preliminary efficacy on IPA.MethodThe sample comprised 200 heavy drinking college women with histories of sexual assault victimization randomized to an assessment only control or the intervention consisting of 14 brief online alcohol reduction and ER skill building modules administered daily over a 2-week period. The analytic sample included 103 women who reported their psychological and physical IPA at both the 1-and 6-month follow-up surveys.ResultsAfter controlling for alcohol use, repeated measures mixed models examining changes from baseline to 6-month follow-up by condition revealed a significant time-by-intervention interaction effect on psychological IPA. Women who received the intervention had a significant decrease in psychological IPA from baseline to 6-month follow-up; there was no change in psychological IPA among women in the control condition. There was no significant effect of the intervention on physical IPA.ConclusionReducing alcohol use and improving ER skills may be beneficial in helping women cope with relational conflict, thereby decreasing their use of psychological IPA.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)