Gold nanoparticles: enhanced optical trapping and sensitivity coupled with significant heating
Gold nanoparticles: enhanced optical trapping and sensitivity coupled with significant heating
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DOI:
10.1364/ol.31.002429
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发表时间:
2006-08-15
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Perkins, Thomas T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Seol, Yeonee;Carpenter, Amanda E.;Perkins, Thomas T.
Gold nanoparticles appear to be superior handles in optical trapping assays. We demonstrate that relatively large gold particles (R-b = 50 nm) indeed yield a sixfold enhancement in trapping efficiency and detection sensitivity as compared to similar-sized polystyrene particles. However, optical absorption by gold at the most common trapping wavelength (1064 nm) induces dramatic heating (266 degrees C/W). We determined this heating by comparing trap stiffness from three different methods in conjunction with detailed modeling. Due to this heating, gold nanoparticles are not useful for temperature-sensitive optical-trapping experiments, but may serve as local molecular heaters. Also, such particles, with their increased detection sensitivity, make excellent probes for certain zero-force biophysical assays. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.