Health-risk behaviors of Army aircrew.
Health-risk behaviors of Army aircrew.
复制标题
陆军机组人员的健康风险行为。
DOI：
10.1097/00043764-199208000-00016
复制
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Shannon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Fitzpatrick;S. Shannon
来自美国陆军健康风险评估计划的数据被用来比较飞行和非飞行人员的健康和健身水平。从一个航空旅收集的调查数据，包括428名机组人员和899名支持人员，与美国陆军的汇总统计进行了比较。飞行人员在评估高血压、压力、体重标准和安全带使用方面得分更高。然而，无烟烟草使用，大量饮酒，酒后驾车或与饮酒的人一起乘车的流行率在飞行人员中显着较高。这项研究表明，尽管陆军空勤人员总体上有更好的生活习惯，但已经确定了需要进一步评估的高风险行为。
Data from the US Army Health Risk Appraisal Program were used to compare health and fitness levels in flight and nonflight personnel. Survey data collected from an aviation brigade, consisting of 428 aircrew and 899 support personnel, were compared with US Army summary statistics. Flight personnel scored better on evaluation of hypertension, stress, weight standards, and seatbelt use. However, the prevalence of smokeless tobacco use, heavy alcohol consumption, and driving after drinking or riding with someone who consumed alcohol was significantly higher in flight personnel. This study suggests that although Army aircrew have better lifestyle habits overall, high-risk behaviors have been identified that warrant further evaluation.