Wearable sensors and Mobile Health (mHealth) technologies to assess and promote physical activity in stroke: a narrative review

Wearable sensors and Mobile Health (mHealth) technologies to assess and promote physical activity in stroke: a narrative review
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用于评估和促进中风身体活动的可穿戴传感器和移动健康 (mHealth) 技术:叙述性回顾

DOI:
10.1017/brimp.2016.1
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Gavin Williams
Gavin Williams
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Thilarajah;R. Clark;Gavin Williams

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中风是世界范围内致残的主要原因,大约三分之一的人留下了影响其功能的永久性缺陷。这可能会导致缺乏运动的生活方式和进一步相关的健康问题。目前的研究表明,中风后的人没有达到建议的身体活动水平,而且比患有其他慢性疾病的人更少活动。因此,了解如何支持中风后的人吸收和保持身体活动是很重要的。可穿戴传感器和移动健康(mHealth)技术是衡量和促进身体活动的潜在平台。其中一些技术可能包含诸如实时反馈之类的行为改变技术。虽然可穿戴活动追踪器和智能手机技术已经广泛使用,但这些技术对中风后患者的可行性和适用性尚不清楚。这篇文章回顾了可用于评估中风患者身体活动的设备,并讨论了在这一人群中促进身体活动的技术进步的潜力。
Stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide, with approximately one third of people left with permanent deficits impacting on their function. This may contribute to a physically inactive lifestyle and further associated health issues. Current research suggests that people after stroke are not meeting the recommended levels of physical activity, and are less active than people with other chronic illnesses. Thus, it is important to understand how to support people after stroke to uptake and maintain physical activity. Wearable sensors and mobile health (mHealth) technologies are a potential platform to measure and promote physical activity. Some of these technologies may incorporate behaviour change techniques such as real-time feedback. Although wearable activity trackers and smartphone technology are widely available, the feasibility and applicability of these technologies for people after stroke is unclear. This article reviews the devices available for assessment of physical activity in stroke and discusses the potential for advances in technology to promote physical activity in this population.
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