Promoting an Alcohol-free Childhood: A Novel Home-Based Parenting Program.
Promoting an Alcohol-free Childhood: A Novel Home-Based Parenting Program.
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促进无酒精童年：一项新颖的家庭育儿计划。
DOI：
10.1080/19325037.2013.875963
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
1
通讯作者：
Lawson,Caroline
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dickinson,DeniseM;Hayes,KimA;Jackson,Christine;Ennett,SusanT;Lawson,Caroline
很少有酒精预防项目关注小学年龄的青少年，但孩子们在小学阶段就形成了对酒精使用的预期和规范，许多小学生被允许在家中品尝或品尝酒精。对早期饮酒后果的研究表明，这会增加儿童在青春期饮酒的风险。父母需要指导，以了解过早接触酒精会有风险，最好的方法是让孩子戒酒。在这篇文章中，我们描述了一个创新的、以理论为基础的计划--神秘、最大和我--发现如何戒酒！我们阐述了该计划的概念基础，勾勒出该计划的特定酒精社会化目标，并描述了用于让父母和9至10岁的儿童参与酒精使用预防活动的基于家庭的干预策略。我们报道这一计划的细节的目的是鼓励其他研究人员和健康教育工作者关注儿童饮酒，并提供一个方案范例，可能会激励其他人开发和评估类似的预防策略。
Few alcohol prevention programs focus on elementary school-aged youth, yet children develop expectancies and norms about alcohol use during the elementary school years, and many elementary school children are allowed to have sips or tastes of alcohol at home. Research on consequences of early alcohol use indicates that it can put children at increased risk of alcohol use in adolescence. Parents need guidance to understand that there are risks associated with an early introduction to alcohol and that the best course is to keep children alcohol-free. In this article we describe an innovative, theory-based program calledMysteries, Max & Me – Discovering How to be Alcohol-Free!We elaborate the conceptual foundation of the program, delineate the alcohol-specific socialization objectives of the program, and describe the home-based intervention strategies used to engage parents and 9- to 10-year old children in alcohol use prevention activities. Our aims in reporting the details of this program are to encourage other investigators and health educators to focus on childhood sipping, and to provide a programmatic example that might stimulate others to develop and evaluate similar prevention strategies.