A Longitudinal Investigation of Employment Among Low-Income Youth
A Longitudinal Investigation of Employment Among Low-Income Youth
复制标题
低收入青年就业纵向调查
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. McLoyd
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kelly M. Purtell;V. McLoyd
这项研究借鉴了以前的研究，将青少年就业模式--根据持续时间和强度--与以后的教育和职业结果联系起来(Staff&Mortimer，2008)，本研究(A)在低收入、种族多元化的样本中，考察了积极的社会行为和学术变量作为青少年在学年期间就业模式的纵向预测因素，以及(B)评估就业模式与青少年对未来的乐观和感知效率的相关性。结果显示，青年的自主性与3年后的稳定就业之间存在预测关系。此外，青春期的稳定就业与对未来更乐观和更高水平的疗效有关。
Drawing on previous research linking patterns of adolescent employment—defined in terms of duration and intensity—to educational and occupational outcomes later in life (Staff & Mortimer, 2008), the present study (a) examined positive social behavior and academic variables as longitudinal predictors of patterns of adolescent employment during the school year in a low-income, ethnically diverse sample and (b) assessed patterns of employment as correlates of adolescents’ optimism for the future and perceived efficacy. Results revealed a predictive relationship between youths’ autonomy and steady employment 3 years later. Furthermore, steady employment during adolescence was related to greater optimism about the future and higher levels of efficacy.
工作强度对青少年心理健康、成就和行为调整的影响：来自前瞻性研究的新证据。
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Mortimer,JT;Finch,MD;Ryu,S;Shanahan,MJ;Call,KT
通讯作者：
Call,KT