Brief Industry Paper: AXI-InterconnectRT: Towards a Real-Time AXI-Interconnect for System-on-Chips

Brief Industry Paper: AXI-InterconnectRT: Towards a Real-Time AXI-Interconnect for System-on-Chips
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简短的行业论文:AXI-InterconnectRT:迈向片上系统的实时 AXI 互连

DOI:
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
IEEE Real Time Technology and Applications Symposium
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Zheng Dong
Zheng Dong
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Zhe Jiang;N. Audsley;Dayu Shill;Kecheng Yang;N. Fisher;Zheng Dong

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在现代实时异构系统中,确保互连的可预测性变得越来越重要。现有的互连主要是为了实现高吞吐量而设计的,其微架构通常基于FIFO队列。这种基于FIFO的设计阻止了根据事务的重要性来确定事务的优先级,导致难以确保事务的可预测性,特别是在具有大量系统组件的系统中。在本文中,我们介绍了AXI-InterconnectRT,异构SoC的实时AXI互连,它重新定义了互连的微架构,使缓冲事务的随机访问和组织使用专用硬件单元的事务。通过新的微架构,AXI-InterconnectRT可以根据事务的重要性来管理事务,从而保证事务的可预测性。
In modern, real-time heterogeneous systems, ensuring the predictability of interconnects is becoming increasingly important. Existing interconnects are mainly designed to achieve high throughput, with their micro-architectures usually based on FIFO queues. This FIFO-based design prevents prioritization of transactions based on their importance, leading to difficulties in ensuring transaction predictability, especially in a system with a large number of system components. In this paper, we introduce AXI-InterconnectRT, a real-time AXI interconnect for heterogeneous SoCs, which redefines the micro-architecture of interconnects by enabling random accesses of buffered transactions and organizing transactions using dedicated hardware units. With the new micro-architecture, AXI-InterconnectRT can manage transactions based on their importance, guaranteeing their predictability.