Serum WFA+-M2BP is a non-invasive liver fibrosis marker that can predict the efficacy of direct-acting anti-viral-based triple therapy for chronic hepatitis C

Serum WFA+-M2BP is a non-invasive liver fibrosis marker that can predict the efficacy of direct-acting anti-viral-based triple therapy for chronic hepatitis C
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DOI:
10.1111/apt.13431
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Hayashi, J.
Hayashi, J.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ura, K.;Furusyo, N.;Hayashi, J.

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研究背景花紫藤凝集素阳性人Mac-2结合蛋白(WFA(+)-M2 BP)是一种新的肝纤维化糖标志物,具有独特的肝纤维化相关糖改变。目的探讨WFA(+)-M2 BP在肝纤维化诊断中的临床应用价值及预测直接抗病毒药物(DAA)疗效的临床应用价值。该研究包括159名接受基于DAA治疗的基因型1型丙型肝炎患者,(特拉匹韦或西米匹韦)联合聚乙二醇干扰素α加利巴韦林(108例特拉匹韦和51例西米匹韦三联治疗)。结果血清WFA(+)-M2 BP水平随肝纤维化程度的加重而明显升高。接受者工作特征曲线下面积分析确定2.17为WFA(+)-M2 BP诊断晚期纤维化的临界指数(COI)。持续病毒学应答(SVR)率与血清WFA(+)-M2 BP水平呈显著负相关。多因素Logistic回归分析发现血清WFA(+)-M2 BP水平较低(
BackgroundThe Wisteria floribunda agglutinin-positive human Mac-2-binding protein (WFA(+)-M2BP) is a new liver fibrosis glycobiomarker with unique fibrosis-related glyco-alteration. WFA(+)-M2BP is also a useful surrogate marker for the risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma and for the liver functional reserve.AimTo evaluate the diagnostic ability of WFA(+)-M2BP for liver fibrosis in the clinical setting and the clinical utility of WFA(+)-M2BP for predicting the efficacy of direct-acting anti-viral (DAA) treatment for chronic hepatitis C patients.MethodsThe study included 159 genotype 1 hepatitis C patients who received DAA-based treatment (telaprevir or simeprevir) combined with pegylated-interferon alpha plus ribavirin (108 telaprevir-and 51 simeprevir-based triple treatment). The relation between baseline serum WFA(+)-M2BP and treatment efficacy was evaluated.ResultsThe serum WFA(+)-M2BP level significantly increased with the progress of liver fibrosis. Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis identified 2.17 as the cut-off index (COI) for WFA(+)-M2BP for diagnosing advanced fibrosis. The sustained virological response (SVR) rate was significantly, negatively correlated with the serum WFA(+)-M2BP level. Multiple logistic regression analysis found a low serum WFA(+)-M2BP level (