The value of postmortem examination of passengers in fatal aviation accidents.
The value of postmortem examination of passengers in fatal aviation accidents.
复制标题
致命航空事故中乘客尸检的价值。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1980
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Turk Ep
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cullen Sa;Turk Ep
《国际民用航空公约》（Convention on International Civil Aviation）附件13建议，对致命航空事故进行调查的国家应鼓励航空病理学家对遇难者进行内部尸检。许多国家承认对操作人员进行这种检查的价值，但要求对乘客进行检查仅仅是为了帮助识别和调查死因。本文试图纠正这一误解，并展示了检查乘客尽可能全面的重要性。这样做的原因可以分为三大类。第一个涉及事故重建，包括对乘客受伤模式的仔细分析。二是对提供给乘客使用的安全设备进行评价。第三部分涉及致命事故后不可避免地出现的大量民事和刑事医疗法律问题。语言:在
Annex 13 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation recommens that the state conducting the inquiry into a fatal aviation accident should encourage internal autopsy by an aviation pathologist of those killed. Many countries recognise the value of such examinations on operating crew, but require the examination of passengers merely as aids to identification and to the investigation of the cause of death. This paper attempts to correct this misconception and to demonstrate the importance of examining passengers as completely as possible. The reasons for doing this can be divided into three broad groups. The first concerns accident reconstruction and involves a careful analysis of the injury patterns sustained by the passengers. The second is concerned with the evaluation of the safety equipment provided for passengers' use. The third deals with the multitude of medico-legal problems, both civil and criminal, that inevitably arise after a fatal accident. Language: en