Child oral health from the professional perspective - a global ICF-CY survey

Child oral health from the professional perspective - a global ICF-CY survey
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DOI:
10.1111/ipd.12195
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发表时间:
2016-07-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Dougall, Alison
Dougall, Alison
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Faulks, Denise;Molina, Gustavo;Dougall, Alison

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国际功能、残疾和健康分类儿童和青少年版(ICF-CY)(WHO)可作为口腔健康整体模型应用的工具。目的ICF-CY全球口腔健康调查探讨了国际上有关儿童口腔健康因素的专业意见,包括社会环境、功能、活动、MethodsNetworking导致来自81个国家的514名专业人员登记参加两轮在线德尔菲调查。与会者按照世卫组织世界六个区域和三个专业组被分成18组。在随机分层过程中,每个池中有8人(n = 144)完成了调查。第一轮由八个开放式问题组成。对公开表达的答复进行了分析,以确定有意义的概念,并使用既定规则将其与ICF-CY联系起来。在第二轮中,项目被评为他们的相关性口腔健康(86%的响应率)。ResultsA共86 ICF-CY项目和31个其他因素被认为是相关的儿童口腔健康和功能至少80%的professionals.ConclusionsThe ICF-CY可以描述的整体经验,口腔健康的儿童从专业的角度来看。本研究的数据将有助于制定ICF-CY口腔健康核心集。
BackgroundThe International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Children and Youth version (ICF-CY) (WHO) may serve as a tool for the application of holistic models of oral health.AimThe ICF-CY Global Oral Health Survey explored international professional opinion regarding factors relating to child oral health, including social environment, functioning, activity, and participation.MethodsNetworking resulted in 514 professionals from 81 countries registering for a two-round Delphi survey online. Participants were pooled into 18 groups according to six WHO world regions and three professional groups. In a randomized stratification process, eight from each pool (n = 144) completed the survey. The first round consisted of eight open-ended questions. Open-expression replies were analysed for meaningful concepts and linked using established rules to the ICF-CY. In the second round, items were rated for their relevance to oral health (86% response rate).ResultsA total of 86 ICF-CY items and 31 other factors were considered relevant to child oral health and function by at least 80% of professionals.ConclusionsThe ICF-CY can describe the holistic experience of oral health in children from the professional perspective. The data from this study will contribute to the development of an ICF-CY Core Set in Oral Health.