Perturbation theory and higher order $\mathcal{S}^{\!p}$-differentiability of operator functions

Perturbation theory and higher order $\mathcal{S}^{\!p}$-differentiability of operator functions
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DOI:
10.4171/rmi/1276
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发表时间:
2019-06
期刊:
Revista Matemática Iberoamericana
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Coine
C. Coine
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Coine

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We establish, for $1 < p < \infty$, higher order $\mathcal{S}^p$-differentiability results of the function $\varphi : t\in \mathbb{R} \mapsto f(A+tK) - f(A)$ for selfadjoint operators $A$ and $K$ on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with $K$ element of the Schatten class $\mathcal{S}^p(\mathcal{H})$ and $f$ $n$-times differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$. We prove that if either $A$ and $f^{(n)}$ are bounded or $f^{(i)}, 1 \leq i \leq n$ are bounded, $\varphi$ is $n$-times differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$ in the $\mathcal{S}^p$-norm with bounded $n$th derivative. If $f\in C^n(\mathbb{R})$ with bounded $f^{(n)}$, we prove that $\varphi$ is $n$-times continuously differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$. We give explicit formulas for the derivatives of $\varphi$, in terms of multiple operator integrals. As for application, we establish a formula and $\mathcal{S}^p$-estimates for operator Taylor remainders for a more extensive class of functions. These results are the $n$th order analogue of the results of \cite{KPSS}. They also extend the results of \cite{CLSS} from $\mathcal{S}^2(\mathcal{H})$ to $\mathcal{S}^p(\mathcal{H})$ and the results of \cite{LMS} from $n$-times continuously differentiable functions to $n$-times differentiable functions $f$.
We establish, for $1 < p < \infty$, higher order $\mathcal{S}^p$-differentiability results of the function $\varphi : t\in \mathbb{R} \mapsto f(A+tK) - f(A)$ for selfadjoint operators $A$ and $K$ on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with $K$ element of the Schatten class $\mathcal{S}^p(\mathcal{H})$ and $f$ $n$-times differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$. We prove that if either $A$ and $f^{(n)}$ are bounded or $f^{(i)}, 1 \leq i \leq n$ are bounded, $\varphi$ is $n$-times differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$ in the $\mathcal{S}^p$-norm with bounded $n$th derivative. If $f\in C^n(\mathbb{R})$ with bounded $f^{(n)}$, we prove that $\varphi$ is $n$-times continuously differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$. We give explicit formulas for the derivatives of $\varphi$, in terms of multiple operator integrals. As for application, we establish a formula and $\mathcal{S}^p$-estimates for operator Taylor remainders for a more extensive class of functions. These results are the $n$th order analogue of the results of \cite{KPSS}. They also extend the results of \cite{CLSS} from $\mathcal{S}^2(\mathcal{H})$ to $\mathcal{S}^p(\mathcal{H})$ and the results of \cite{LMS} from $n$-times continuously differentiable functions to $n$-times differentiable functions $f$.