Unmet Family Needs Concerning Healthcare Services in the Setting of Childhood Hospitalization for Cancer Treatment in Mainland China: A Qualitative Study

Unmet Family Needs Concerning Healthcare Services in the Setting of Childhood Hospitalization for Cancer Treatment in Mainland China: A Qualitative Study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pedn.2018.11.003
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发表时间:
2019-01-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Zhou, Xue-Zhen
Zhou, Xue-Zhen
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lyu, Qi-Yuan;Wong, Frances Kam Yuet;Zhou, Xue-Zhen

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目的:了解儿童癌症住院治疗中未得到满足的家庭需求。设计和方法:于2013年9月至2014年3月,对来自内地4个肿瘤儿科的中国的5位父亲和14位母亲进行了定性访谈。录音访谈逐字逐句转录,文本中的数据通过定性分析进行编码和分析。结果:在儿童因癌症住院治疗期间,与医疗服务相关的未得到满足的家庭需求是对温暖和支持的态度、称职的护理、足够的信息、舒适的环境和餐饮支持的需求未得到满足。结论:研究结果显示,有儿童因癌症住院治疗的家庭在医疗服务方面存在各种未得到满足的需求。这些确定的未得到满足的家庭需求已经揭示了医疗服务改进的领域。实践启示:这项研究提醒护士更多地关注未得到满足的家庭需求,而不是只关注临床环境中的住院儿童。保健专业人员可以通过满足儿童未得到满足的家庭需求,帮助促进家庭适应儿童的住院治疗。(C)2018 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。
Purpose: The focus of this paper is to identify the unmet family needs during children's hospitalization for cancer treatment.Design and Methods: Qualitative interviews were carried out with five fathers and fourteen mothers purposively sampled from four pediatric oncology departments in Mainland China from September 2013 to March 2014. Audiotaped interviews were transcribed verbatim, and data in transcripts were coded and analyzed by qualitative content analysis.Results: The identified unmet family needs pertaining to healthcare service during a child's hospitalization for cancer treatment were unmet need for warm and supportive attitudes; competent care; adequate information; a comfortable environment; and catering support. Conclusions: The results showed that families with children hospitalized for cancer treatment have a variety of unmet needs related to healthcare service. These identified unmet family needs have already shed light on areas for healthcare service improvement.Practice Implications: This study have reminded nurses' to become more concerned about unmet family needs instead of only focusing on the hospitalized child in clinical settings. Healthcare professionals can assist in promoting family adaptation to children's hospitalization by satisfying their unmet family needs. (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.