Entanglement area law from specific heat capacity
Entanglement area law from specific heat capacity
复制标题
由比热容得出的纠缠面积定律
DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.92.115134
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Brandão F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brandão F
We study the scaling of entanglement in low-energy states of quantum many-body models on lattices of arbitrary dimensions. We allow for unbounded Hamiltonians such that systems with bosonic degrees of freedom are included. We show that, if at low enough temperatures the specific heat capacity of the model decays exponentially with inverse temperature, the entanglement in every low-energy state satisfies an area law (with a logarithmic correction). This behavior of the heat capacity is typically observed in gapped systems. Assuming merely that the low-temperature specific heat decays polynomially with temperature, we find a subvolume scaling of entanglement. Our results give experimentally verifiable conditions for area laws, show that they are a generic property of low-energy states of matter, and constitute proof of an area law for unbounded Hamiltonians beyond those that are integrable.
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