A Generalized Relational Schema for an Integrated Clinical Patient Database.

A Generalized Relational Schema for an Integrated Clinical Patient Database.
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综合临床患者数据库的通用关系模式。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Clayton
P. Clayton
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Friedman;G. Hripcsak;Stephen B. Johnson;J. Cimino;P. Clayton

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摘要
Abstract Patient data is central to a Clinical Information System (CIS). The organization of the data in a patient database is essential to the functioning of the system. If the CIS contains a medical decision support component, further requirements are imposed on the database. It must be capable of accurately representing a broad range of clinical information in coded form, and be organized for efficient retrievals by patient, time, and type of clinical term. This paper presents a generalized schema for a clinical patient database within the relational database model. The general design makes it possible to represent diverse clinical data in a standard structure and to organize the data so that it is densely clustered by patient and time.