EARLY DETECTION AND SCREENING FOR BREAST CANCER
EARLY DETECTION AND SCREENING FOR BREAST CANCER
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DOI：
10.1016/j.soncn.2017.02.009
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发表时间：
2017-05-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Coleman, Cathy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Coleman, Cathy
目的：回顾乳腺癌筛查的历史、现状和未来趋势。数据来源：同行评议文章、网站和教科书。结论：乳腺癌仍然是一种复杂的异质性疾病。乳房x线摄影系列筛查是发现早期疾病和降低死亡率的最有效方法。尽管政治和经济因素可能会抑制许多国家有组织的乳房x光检查项目，但明智地使用熟练的临床和自我乳房检查也可以识别小肿瘤，从而降低发病率。
OBJECTIVE: To review the history, current status, and future trends related to breast cancer screening.DATA SOURCES: Peer-reviewed articles, web sites, and textbooks.CONCLUSION: Breast cancer remains a complex, heterogeneous disease. Serial screening with mammography is the most effective method to detect early stage disease and decrease mortality. Although politics and economics may inhibit organized mammography screening programs in many countries, the judicious use of proficient clinical and self-breast examination can also identify small tumors leading to reduced morbidity.