A model for capacitated green vehicle routing problem with the time-varying vehicle speed and soft time windows
A model for capacitated green vehicle routing problem with the time-varying vehicle speed and soft time windows
复制标题
时变车速和软时间窗的绿色车辆路径问题模型
DOI:
10.1016/j.cie.2019.106011
复制
发表时间:
2019-11
影响因子:
7.9
通讯作者:
Mutlu Fatih
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu Zhitao;Elomri Adel;Pokharel Shaligram;Mutlu Fatih
This paper investigates the capacitated green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) with time-varying vehicle speed and soft time windows. The GVRP is developed as a multi-objective mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model that incorporates a fuel consumption calculation algorithm. The proposed model considers the vehicle load and capacity as well as time-varying speed in order to account for traffic congestion. An improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) with adaptive strategies and greedy strategies is developed to solve the GVRP. The results of numerical experiments show that the consumption of fuel in a supply chain can be decreased sharply without any significant loss in customer satisfaction. The proposed NSGA-II has a better capability and efficiency than the original NSGA-II. Our experiments also indicate that the proposed model outperforms most of the best-known solutions obtained from the traditional modeling approaches.
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