Cationic dinuclear Pd-allyl-halide complexes with N-heterocyclic carbenes

Cationic dinuclear Pd-allyl-halide complexes with N-heterocyclic carbenes
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DOI:
10.1021/om049317o
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发表时间:
2005-01-31
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Pörschke, KR
Pörschke, KR
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ding, YQ;Goddard, R;Pörschke, KR

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单核N-杂环卡宾配合物(eta(3)-C3 H5)Pd{C(N(R)CH)(2)}X(R = Bu-t,X = Cl,I(1ab); R = C6H3- 2,6-Pr-1(2),X = Cl,I(2ab))与TIPF 6和TlOTf在CH 2Cl 2或THF中的反应导致部分卤化物取代,得到离子双核配合物[{(eta(3)-C3 H5)Pd(C(N(R)CH)(2))}(2)(mu-X)]Y(R = Bu-t,X = Cl,Y = PF6(3a),OTf(3b)和X = I,Y = OTf(3c); R = C6H3- 2,6-Pr-i(2),X = Cl,Y = PF6(4a),OTf(4b)和X = I,Y = OTf(4c))。根据溶液NMR,双核配合物作为非对映异构体的混合物存在。用X射线晶体学方法测定了3a-0.5(C_4H_(10)O)·0.5(CH_2Cl_2)的晶体结构。由2a与LiMe反应得到PdMe衍生物(eta(3)-C_3H_5)Pd{C(N(C_6H_3 - 2,6-Pr ~(1(2))CH)(2)}Me(6)。当Ia与B(C6 F5)(3)反应时,NHC配体被转移以得到(C6 F5)(3)B-C(N(Bu-t)CH)(2)和起始物{(eta(3)-C3 H5)Pd(μ-Cl)}(2)。
Reaction of the mononuclear N-heterocyclic carbene complexes (eta(3) -C3H5)Pd{C(N(R)CH)(2)}X (R = Bu-t, X = Cl, I (1ab); R = C6H3-2,6-Pr-i(2), X = Cl, I (2ab)) with TIPF6 and TlOTf in CH2Cl2 or THF results in partial halide substitution to afford the ionic dinuclear complexes [{(eta(3) -C3H5)Pd(C(N(R)CH)(2))}(2)(mu-X)]Y (R = Bu-t, X = Cl, Y = PF6 (3a), OTf (3b) and X = I, Y = OTf (3c); R = C6H3-2,6-Pr-i(2), X = Cl, Y = PF6 (4a), OTf (4b) and X = I, Y = OTf (4c)). According to solution NMR the dinuclear complexes are present as mixtures of diastereorners. The crystal structure of 3a-0.5(C4H10O).0.5(CH2Cl2) has been determined by X-ray crystallography. From the reaction of 2a with LiMe the PdMe derivative (eta(3)-C3H5)Pd{C(N(C6H3-2,6-Pr-i(2))CH)(2)}Me (6) has been obtained. When la was reacted with B(C6F5)(3), the NHC ligand was transferred to give (C6F5)(3)B-C(N(Bu-t)CH)(2) and the starting {(eta(3) -C3H5)Pd(mu-Cl)}(2).