Eco-Ethnography and Citizen Science: Lessons from Within

Eco-Ethnography and Citizen Science: Lessons from Within
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生态民族志和公民科学:内部的教训

DOI:
10.1080/08941920.2019.1584343
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Etheridge, J. Randall
Etheridge, J. Randall
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grace-McCaskey, Cynthia A.;Iatarola, Briana;Manda, Alex K.;Etheridge, J. Randall

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公民科学是非科学家参与科学数据收集和科学过程其他方面的活动。在这份手稿中,我们从两个角度探讨了参与公民科学的意义:研究人员设计和促进公民科学项目,以及公民科学家自愿投入参与所需的时间和精力。我们研究了这些项目的方法和目标,描述了研究人员和科学志愿者在参与旨在增加社区对科学以及环境管理问题的参与的研究过程时所面临的挑战。我们描述了公民科学模型和方法的限制如何强调在沿海研究中纳入替代人类学和民族志方法的重要性,并提供生态民族志作为科学家扩展其公民科学项目的一种方式,以更好地反映受气候变化和海平面上升影响的当地社区的需求和关切。
Citizen science is the participation of non-scientists in the collection of scientific data and other aspects of the scientific process. In this manuscript, we explore what it means to participate in citizen science from two perspectives—that of a researcher designing and facilitating a citizen science project, and that of a citizen scientist volunteering the time and energy required for participation. We examine the methods and goals of the projects, describing the challenges faced by researchers and science volunteers alike as they participate in research processes aimed to increase community involvement in science and, by extension, environmental management issues. We describe how the constraints of citizen science models and methods underscore the importance of incorporating alternative anthropological and ethnographic approaches in coastal research, and offer eco-ethnography as a way for scientists to extend their citizen science projects to better reflect the needs and concerns of local communities impacted by climate change and sea-level rise.
寻找更公平、更有意义的公共科学家伙伴关系的途径
DOI: 10.5334/cstp.46
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 4.4
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