MRI estimation of contrast agent concentration in tissue using a neural network approach
MRI estimation of contrast agent concentration in tissue using a neural network approach
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.21332
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Ewing, James R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bagher-Ebadian, Hassan;Nagaraja, Tavarekere N.;Ewing, James R.
Using an MRI T, by multiple readout pulses (TOMROP) image set, an adaptive neural network (ANN) was trained to directly estimate the concentration of a contrast agent (CA), gadolinium-bovine serum albumin (Gd-BSA), in tissue. In nine rats implanted with a 9L cerebral tumor, MRI acquisition of TOMROP inversion-recovery data was followed by quantitative autoradiography (OAR) using radioiodinated serum albumin (RISA). OAR autoradiograms were used as a training set for the ANN. Precontrast and 25 min postcontrast TOMROP image sets were shown to the ANN in the form of a physical feature set related to 24 inversion-recovery images; OAR autoradiograms at 30 min after injection of RISA were taken as the training standard for the network. After training and optimization, the ANN produced a map of Gd-BSA concentration [g-moles/liter]. The prediction by the ANN of CA concentration at 25 min after injection was well correlated (r = 0.82, P < 0.0001) with the corresponding autoradiogram's measure of CA concentration.