Seaweeds of the Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia
Seaweeds of the Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia
复制标题
印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛西南部斯佩蒙德群岛的海藻
作者：
E. Verheij;W. V. Reine
海藻是热带珊瑚礁系统的重要组成部分。本文记述了作者1988年11月至1990年11月在印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛西南部斯珀尔蒙群岛采集的绿藻、褐藻和非珊瑚红藻。Keblusek(1991年7月至1991年10月)从这一地区收集的其他藏品也被研究过，其结果被纳入本文件。本研究的结果与锡博加考察队(1899-1900)、丹麦基伊群岛考察队(1914-1916)和斯内利乌斯-II考察队(1985)的结果进行了比较。共采集到199种植物，其中绿藻21属80种，褐藻11属36种，非珊瑚红藻40属83种，珊瑚藻类约35种。其中72个为印度尼西亚新记录种(绿藻门17个，褐藻门20个，非珊瑚红藻门35个)。新记述了新记录种--布根草(Caulerpa Buginense)和长叶乌藤(Udota flabellum F.long gifolia)。提供了属、种和变型的检索表，并对一些海藻的经济潜力进行了评论。
Seaweeds are important components of tropical reef systems. The present paper deals with the Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta and noncoralline Rhodophyta collected by the first author in the Spermonde Archipelago, SW Sulawesi, Indonesia, during the Buginesia-III project (November 1988-November 1990). Additional collections from this area by Keblusek (July 1991-October 1991) were also studied and the results are incorporated in the present paper. The results of the present study are compared with those of the Siboga Expedition (1899-1900), of the Danish Expedition to the Kei Islands (1914-1916), and of the Snellius-II Expedition (1985). In total, 199 taxa (80 Chlorophyta belonging to 21 genera, 36 taxa of Phaeophyta belonging to 11 genera, 83 noncoralline Rhodophyta belonging to 40 genera, and about 35 taxa of coralline algae) were collected. Of these, 72 taxa are new records for Indonesia (17 Chlorophyta, 20 Phaeophyta, and 35 noncoralline Rhodophyta). Caulerpa buginense and Udotea flabellum f. longifolia are newly described. Keys to the genera, species, and forms are provided, and remarks on the economic potential of some of the seaweeds are included.