Porosities and pore sizes in coralline calcium carbonate
Porosities and pore sizes in coralline calcium carbonate
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DOI:
10.1016/j.matchar.2007.12.002
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发表时间:
2008-10-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Yunes, Simon
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laine, Jorge;Labady, Mary;Yunes, Simon
Coral is a material that recently has gained increased attention as a potential bone graft substitute material. The porosity and pore size distribution of the exoskeleton of eight different coral species were investigated by mercury intrusion and microscopy. A classification was established comprising two groups according to porosity: L-type, having low porosity (20 vol.%). According to literature, this value of 20 vol.% seems to be a lower porosity limit for successful surgical applications as bone graft substitution material. Pore size distributions are well-defined in three H-type species, each one having a different order of magnitude for the median pore diameter: Porites (order 2), Millepora (order 1), and Manicina (order 0). Tubular and slit pore geometries were suggested after microscopy. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.