Achieving a three-dimensional longevity dividend.
Achieving a three-dimensional longevity dividend.
复制标题
实现立体长寿红利。
DOI：
10.1038/s43587-021-00074-y
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Scott AJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Scott AJ
高收入国家预期寿命的提高越来越多地发生在晚年。利用年龄的延展性和长寿带来的额外时间的努力已经在进行中，但仍然存在重要的障碍。本文讨论了长寿红利的社会经济学概念，即通过预期寿命、健康和经济三个维度之间的正相关来实现健康和生产性老龄化。投资于长寿红利是抵消老龄化社会的经济挑战并拥抱新的生命历程所必需的，但这需要个人行为以及企业和政府政策的深层次改变。重点关注针对延缓衰老的治疗，支持50岁以上的就业，解决年龄歧视问题是关键优先事项。
Improvements in life expectancy among high-income countries are increasingly occurring in later years. Efforts to exploit the malleability of age and the additional time longevity brings are already underway, but important roadblocks remain. This article discusses the socioeconomic concept of the longevity dividend, in which healthy and productive aging is achieved through a positive correlation between three dimensions: life expectancy, health and the economy. Investing in a longevity dividend is needed to offset the economic challenges of an aging society and embrace a new life course, but this requires deep-seated changes in individual behavior and corporate and government policies. Focusing on treatments that target delayed aging, supporting employment beyond 50 years of age and tackling ageism are key priorities.