Weight concerns influence the development of eating disorders: a 4-year prospective study.
Weight concerns influence the development of eating disorders: a 4-year prospective study.
复制标题
体重问题影响饮食失调的发展：一项为期 4 年的前瞻性研究。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.64.5.936
复制
发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Strachowski,D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Killen,JD;Taylor,CB;Hayward,C;Haydel,KF;Wilson,DM;Hammer,L;Kraemer,H;Blair-Greiner,A;Strachowski,D
作者在一个社区样本（n= 877）中，前瞻性地研究了与4年内部分综合征进食障碍发病年龄相关的因素。在此期间，4%的人患上了部分综合症饮食失调症。在多变量考克斯比例风险分析中，体重问题与发病显著相关（p<0.05）。001）。在体重问题上得分最高的四分位数的女孩部分综合征发作的发生率最高（10%），而在最低的四分位数的女孩没有出现进食障碍症状。这一发现是一致的理论和临床的观点，并可能代表一个有用的步骤，建立一个合理的基础上选择的预防干预目标。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020阿帕，保留所有权利）
The authors examined factors prospectively associated with age of onset of partial syndrome eating disorders over a 4-year interval in a community sample (n= 877) of high school-age adolescent girls. Four percent developed a partial syndrome eating disorder over the interval. A measure of weight concerns was significantly associated with onset in a multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis (p<. 001). Girls scoring in the highest quartile on the measure of weight concerns had the highest incidence (10%) of partial syndrome onset, whereas none of the girls in the lowest quartile developed eating disorder symptoms. This finding is consistent with both theoretical and clinical perspectives and may represent a useful step toward the establishment of a rational basis for the choice of a prevention intervention target.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)