EPIDEMIOLOGICAL-STUDY OF PROSTATIC-CANCER BY MATCHED-PAIR ANALYSIS

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL-STUDY OF PROSTATIC-CANCER BY MATCHED-PAIR ANALYSIS
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DOI:
10.1002/pros.2990060411
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发表时间:
1985-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
NAKAO, M
NAKAO, M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MISHINA, T;WATANABE, H;NAKAO, M

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1976年,我们设计了一份针对前列腺疾病流行病学的原始问卷,包括111个问题。通过配对分析对100名年龄在1年内且居住在同一县的对照者进行了病例对照研究。前列腺癌患者与一般男性人群的区别在于以下特征:1)属于中下层社会经济阶层,2)结婚年龄小,婚姻生活时间长,3)早熟,4)性生活旺盛,随后在晚年性生活下降,5)西方饮食习惯。根据对本病例对照研究结果的分析,概述了前列腺癌的高危人群。
In 1976, we designed an original questionnaire, consisting of 111 questions, directed at the epidemiology of prostatic disease. A case‐control study by matched‐pair analysis was conducted on 100 controls matched for age within 1 year and for residence in the same prefecture. Patients with prostatic cancer were distinguished from the general population of men by the following characteristics: 1) belonging to middle or lower socioeconomical class, 2) marriage at a young age and a long married life, 3) precocity, 4) vigorous sexual life followed by a fall‐off of sexuality in later life, and 5) Western food habits. Based on analysis of results obtained in this case‐control study, a high‐risk group for prostatic cancer was outlined.