Hazardous Emissions from Combustion of Biomass
Hazardous Emissions from Combustion of Biomass
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DOI：
10.1080/15567030802466953
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发表时间：
2007-12
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Demirbas;T. Demirbaş
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Demirbas;T. Demirbaş
摘要工业生物质燃烧产生的二恶英排放在不久的将来会成为一个问题。二恶英和呋喃由碳、氧和氯组成，是非常有毒和有害的物质。以生物质为燃料的动力锅炉二恶英排放量的增加为潜在的控制技术提供了见解。在高度工业化国家，人们接触氯化二恶英和呋喃的程度已达到要求主管当局设法大幅减少这些物质进入环境的程度。今后，燃烧和焚化活动产生的二恶英和呋喃排放量预计将减少，这既是由于经济条件的改善，因此使用了质量更好的燃料和改良的固体燃料和生物量，也是由于燃烧技术的改进。
Abstract Dioxins emission from industrial biomass combustion can be a problem in the very near future. Dioxins and furans, which consist of carbon, oxygen, and chlorine, are very toxic and hazardous substances. An increase of the dioxins emissions from a power boiler fueled with biomass has provided insights on potential control technologies. The exposure of the population to chlorinated dioxins and furans in highly industrialized countries has reached an extent which requires the authorities in charge to seek a drastic reduction of the entry of these substances into the environment. In the future, the amount of dioxin and furan emissions from combustion and incineration activities are expected to decrease, both due to improving economic conditions and therefore use of better fuel quality and upgraded solid fuels and biomass, as well as due to improvement of combustion techniques.