Vascular and Lymphatic Malformations: Perspectives From Human and Vertebrate Studies.

Vascular and Lymphatic Malformations: Perspectives From Human and Vertebrate Studies.
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DOI:
10.1161/circresaha.121.319587
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发表时间:
2021-06-25
影响因子:
20.1
通讯作者:
Trivedi CM
Trivedi CM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Janardhan HP;Saheera S;Jung R;Trivedi CM

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血管畸形影响约 1%-1.5% 的人口,包括一系列毛细血管、动脉、静脉和/或淋巴管的发育模式缺陷。大多数血管畸形是偶发的;然而,遗传性畸形是复杂先天性疾病的一部分。这些畸形从胎记到危及生命的情况,在出生时就存在,但可能会在婴儿期、儿童期或成年期表现出体征和症状,包括疼痛、出血、毁容和重要器官的功能缺陷。由于缺乏治疗方法,血管畸形常常在受影响部位表现出复发性模式。该综述系列对基础、临床、遗传和转化水平的血管畸形研究进行了最先进的评估。
Vascular malformations, affecting ~1%-1.5% of the population, comprise a spectrum of developmental patterning defects of capillaries, arteries, veins, and/or lymphatics. The majority of vascular malformations occur sporadically; however, inherited malformations exist as a part of complex congenital diseases. The malformations, ranging from birthmarks to life-threatening conditions, are present at birth, but may reveal signs and symptoms – including pain, bleeding, disfigurement, and functional defects of vital organs – in infancy, childhood, or adulthood. Vascular malformations often exhibit recurrent patterns at affected sites due to the lack of curative treatments. This review series provides a state-of-the-art assessment of vascular malformation research at basic, clinical, genetic, and translational levels.