Accuracy of parental reporting of immunization

Accuracy of parental reporting of immunization
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DOI:
10.1177/000992280404300111
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Sokal, MM
Sokal, MM
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
AbdelSalam, HHM;Sokal, MM

文献摘要

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本研究旨在评估父母报告其子女免疫状况的可靠性。在2001年10月和11月期间,对布鲁克代尔大学医院和医疗中心连续收治的108名儿童进行了抽样。对父母携带卡片的儿童进行了免疫记录审查,记录了所记录的免疫接种情况,并将其与父母的报告进行了比对。联系初级保健医生,以核实父母在住院期间未携带卡片或卡片与父母报告不匹配的儿童的免疫状况。该研究纳入了100例患者(8例被排除)。49名患者在入院时获得了免疫卡; 18名患者在住院期间携带了免疫卡。在接受调查的100名父母中,98人表示他们的孩子接种了疫苗,2人表示他们的孩子没有接种疫苗。在98名声称他们的孩子是最新的父母中,有2名被发现不是最新的。98%的父母知道他们孩子的免疫状况,并且他们的报告是准确的。父母了解其子女的免疫状况(父母准确率为98%),他们的陈述可以在病史采集过程中依赖。每个孩子都有一个初级保健医生是很重要的。
This study was undertaken to evaluate the reliability of parental reporting of their children's immunization status. One hundred eight consecutively admitted children to Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center were sampled during October and November 2001. Review of the immunization record, recording the immunizations documented, and matching it with the parents' report was done for children in whom the parents brought the cards. The primary care physician was contacted to verify the immunization status for children for whom the parents did not bring the card during hospitalization or for whom there was a mismatch between the card and the parents' report. The study included 100 patients (8 were excluded). Forty-nine patients had their immunization cards on admission; 18 brought the cards later during the hospital stay. Of the 100 parents questioned, 98 stated that their children are up to date and 2 stated that their children are missing vaccinations. Of the 98 parents who stated that their children are up to date, 2 were found not to be up to date. Ninety-eight percent of parents were aware of their children's immunization status and were accurate with their reporting. Parents are knowledgable of their children's immunization status (98% parental accuracy) and their statements can be relied on during history-taking. It is important for each child to have a primary care physician.