Indications of change in developing country mortality trends: the end of an era?
Indications of change in developing country mortality trends: the end of an era?
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发展中国家死亡率趋势变化的迹象：一个时代的终结？
DOI：
10.2307/1972929
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发表时间：
1980
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
D. Gwatkin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Gwatkin
最近的资料表明，发展中世界主要地区死亡率下降的速度和模式发生了显著变化。许多发展中地区报告说，在降低死亡率方面的进展速度比根据欧洲经验所预期的要慢得多;而且有迹象表明，各国之间的差异越来越大。这些变化似乎与卫生方案处理发展中国家不断变化的疾病问题的能力下降以及与死亡率下降特别相关的社会和经济进步的几个方面的放缓有关。这些事态发展提出了一个问题，即发展中国家死亡率空前迅速下降的时代是否即将结束。（作者）（摘要在ENG FRE SPA）
Recent information points to noticeable changes in the pace and pattern of mortality decline in major parts of the developing world. A sharper slowing of progress against mortality than would have been expected on the basis of European experience has been reported in many developing aeras; and there are signs of increasiing diversity among countries. The changes appear related to a decline in the capacity of health programs to deal with evolving developing world disease problems and to slowdowns with respect to several aspects of social and economic progress of particular relevance for mortality decline. Such developments raise the question of whether the era of unprecedentedly rapid developing country mortality declines is approaching an end. (Authors) (Summaries in ENG FRE SPA)