Morphology-driven syntax
Morphology-driven syntax
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形态驱动的语法
DOI：
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. Rohrbacher
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Rohrbacher
这本书认为，句法参数设置在一个原则性的方式的基础上公开的功能形态。这本书的主要重点是在日耳曼SVO语言中限定动词的不同位置。此外，还讨论了其他句法现象（空主语、及物性咒骂结构和宾语移位）和其他语系（罗曼语、闪米特语和斯拉夫语）。对所有讨论的现象提出了一个共同的解释：当且仅当“人”的特征被一致形态学显著地标记时，一致词缀在词汇中被单独列出，在句法中它们自己投射短语，在那里它们吸引动词到中心位置，并允许各种语音上（未）实现的成分填充指定符位置。特别注意的是历史发展和儿童语言习得的问题。
This book argues that syntactic parameters are set in a principled fashion on the basis of overt functional morphology. The main focus of the book is on the different positions of the finite verb in the Germanic SVO languages. In addition, other syntactic phenomena (null subjects, transitive expletive constructions and object shift) and other language families (Romance, Semitic and Slavic) are discussed. A common explanation for all of the discussed phenomena is proposed: If and only if the features for “person” are distinctively marked by the agreement morphology, the agreement affixes are listed separately in the lexicon and project phrases of their own in syntax where they attract the verb to the head positions and allow the specifier positions to be filled by various phonologically (un)realized elements. Special attention is given to issues of historical development and child language acquisition.