Developing biodiversity indicators for cities: applying the DPSIR model to Nagoya and integrating social and ecological aspects
Developing biodiversity indicators for cities: applying the DPSIR model to Nagoya and integrating social and ecological aspects
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DOI：
10.1007/s11284-010-0746-7
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发表时间：
2010-09-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Kohsaka, Ryo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kohsaka, Ryo
捕捉城市生物多样性的趋势和现状面临着当前快速变化的挑战，包括越来越多的人口流入城市地区和对邻近生态系统的多重压力。因此，本文旨在强调生态科学和社会科学在城市和生物多样性指标制定中的相关发现。它探讨了一个模型在日本城市的适用性。本研究的目标有三个方面。首先回顾和总结了城市和生物多样性指标的历史发展和相关现有研究，提出了“驱动因素-压力-状态-影响-响应”（DPSIR）模型，并总结了其主要批评。第二，确定特定期刊中科学研究的趋势。第三，日本地方自治市名古屋的实际经验教训来自前两组审查。“DPSIR”的适用性，以目前的做法，在名古屋市进行检查，以评估该模型的相关性，以真实的情况。
Capturing the trends and status of urban biodiversity is challenged by current rapid changes, including increasing population flow into urban areas and multiple pressures on neighboring ecosystems. For this reason, this article aims to highlight relevant findings from both ecological and social sciences in the development of urban and biodiversity indicators. It examines the applicability of a model to an urban city in Japan. The objectives of this study are threefold. First, it reviews and summarizes the historical development and relevant existing studies of urban and biodiversity indicators, the "Drivers-Pressure-State-Impact-Response'' (DPSIR) model is presented, and its main critiques are summarized. Second, trends in scientific studies in specific journals are identified. Third, practical lessons for a Japanese local municipality, the city of Nagoya, are derived from two previous sets of reviews. The applicability of the "DPSIR'' to current practices in the city of Nagoya is examined to assess the relevance of the model to real situations.