On the algebra of quasi-shuffles

On the algebra of quasi-shuffles
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DOI:
10.1007/s00229-007-0086-2
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发表时间:
2005-06
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
J. Loday
J. Loday
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Loday

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对于任意交换代数,张量模上的洗牌积(R)可以变形为一个新积。它被称为拟洗牌代数或填充代数,记作tq (R)。我们证明了在多项式代数中,对于一些称为交换三元代数(CTD-algebras)的代数结构,entq (R)是自由的。这一结果是ctd -双代数的结构定理的一部分,它是作为协代数结合的,其本原部分是交换的。换句话说,有一个类似于(Com,As,Lie)的操作数三元组(As,CTD,Com)。在最后一部分中,我们给出了非交换条件下拟洗牌代数的类似解释。
For any commutative algebraRthe shuffle product on the tensor moduleT(R) can be deformed to a new product. It is called the quasi-shuffle algebra, or stuffle algebra, and denotedTq(R). We show that ifRis the polynomial algebra, thenTq(R) is free for some algebraic structure called Commutative TriDendriform (CTD-algebras). This result is part of a structure theorem for CTD-bialgebras which are associative as coalgebras and whose primitive part is commutative. In other words, there is a good triple of operads (As,CTD,Com) analogous to (Com,As,Lie). In the last part we give a similar interpretation of the quasi-shuffle algebra in the noncommutative setting.