ADHERENCE TO DIETARY REGIMENS .2. COMPONENTS OF EFFECTIVE INTERVENTIONS

ADHERENCE TO DIETARY REGIMENS .2. COMPONENTS OF EFFECTIVE INTERVENTIONS
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DOI:
10.1080/08964289.1995.9933732
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发表时间:
1995-12-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
COHEN, LR
COHEN, LR
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BROWNELL, KD;COHEN, LR

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选择改变一个人的饮食是由心理因素的复杂相互作用指导的。一般来说,这些与准备、意愿和改变的能力有关。许多心理学模型被用来解释和预测健康行为的变化。例如,健康信念模型、使用健康控制点模型、自我效能模型、强调改变阶段的模型、行为意向模型5,具体来说,对于饮食改变,选择模型的组合似乎最有希望。
Choosing to change one’s diet is guided by a complex interaction of psychological factors. Stated in general terms, these pertain to readiness, willingness, and ability to change. A number of psychological models have been used to explain and predict changes in health behavior. Examples are the health belief model,’the use of health locus of control, 2 a self-efficacy model, 3 a model emphasizing stages of~ hange,~ and a behavioral intention modeL5 For dietary change specifically, a combination of select models appears to offer the most promise.