No 2-knot has triple point number two or three

No 2-knot has triple point number two or three
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没有 2 节具有第二或第三个三点

DOI:
10.18910/12413
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
S. Satoh
S. Satoh
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Satoh

文献摘要

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众所周知,当且仅当它是带状结时,2 结的三相点数小于 2。我们证明不存在二号或三号三点的 2 结。因此,二捻纺三叶形,即四号三点的 2 结,是最简单的非带状 2 结之一。
It is known that a 2-knot has the triple point number less than two if and only if it is of ribbon-type. We prove that there is no 2-knot of triple point number two or three. Hence the 2-twist-spun trefoil, which is known as a 2-knot of triple point number four, is one of the simplest non-ribbon 2-knots.