Investigation on High-Performance Single-Stage GM-Type Pulse Tube Cooler

Investigation on High-Performance Single-Stage GM-Type Pulse Tube Cooler
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jia Yan-long;Chen Guo-bang
Jia Yan-long;Chen Guo-bang
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia Yan-long;Chen Guo-bang

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对一台高性能单级GM型脉管制冷机的直流流量抑制和制冷特性进行了实验研究。实验研究了双进气口引入的直流气流对制冷机制冷性能的影响。在本实验中,成功地采用了两个流向相反的平行针阀结构,即双阀结构,而不是传统的单阀结构作为双进气口,以减少直流流量。在双阀结构下,RW2和CP4000压缩机的最低温度分别达到18.4K和14.7K,30K时的制冷功率分别为11.5W和29.5W。
Experimental investigation on DC flow suppression and refrigeration characteristics of a high-performance single-stage GM-type pulse tube cooler has been undertaken. The influence of DC flow induced by the introduction of double-inlet on the refrigeration performance of the cooler is experimentally examined. Two parallel-placed needle valves with opposite flow direction called double-valved configuration, instead of conventional single-valved configuration as the double-inlet is successfully used in this experiment to reduce the DC flow. With a double-valved configuration, 18.4 K and 14.7 K (minimum temperature) are reached driven by RW2 and CP4000 compressor, respectively, and 11.5 W and 29.5 W (cooling power) at 30 K are obtained as well.